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The Basics

Nouns can be divided into either countable or non-countable.
| Countable Nouns |
Non-Countable Nouns |
Nouns that can be counted
Example: Three books, Ten years ago |
Nouns that can't be counted Example: milk, water, rain, electricity, wind, baseball, French, psychology |
| We can count a glass, but we cannot count milk. However, we can count a glass of milk. |
| We don’t always indicate quantity with specific numbers. Sometimes we use noun quantifiers to indicate approximate amount and these vary according to whether the noun is countable or non-countable. |
For Countable nouns:
A couple of, a few (+ variations: fewer, fewest, etc), both, each, every, many, one (+ variations), several. |
Both Count & Non-Count Nouns:
All, a lack of, a lot of, any, a piece of, enough, no, none (+ variations), more, most, plenty of, some, the. |
For Non-Count Nouns:
A good deal of, a little (+ variations: little, etc), less, much. |
| Caution: Some uncountable nouns can be countable depending on the context in which they are used. Example: I
cut my hair (non-count) We found 2 hairs in our meal (count)
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They have a class this afternoon.
I have too many classes this semester. |
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Our teacher assigned homework for next class.
I have to do a lot of homework this weekend. |
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Additional Details

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Non-count items that cannot be counted include:
- Wholes (collection): luggage (as opposed to suitcase), groceries (vs. apples), meat (chicken), sand (grains of sand), grass (blades of grass)
- Abstract ideas: Truth, Wisdom, Faith, Sanity
- Academic fields of study: Math, History, Biology
- Liquids, Gases, Materials and Foods: Water, Helium, Rubber, Lamb
- Recreational activities: Soccer, Yoga, Poker, Running
- Natural phenomena: Rain, Darkness, Fog, Humidity
- Languages: French, English, Japanese, Arabic
- Health conditions: Cancer, Flu
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Exercises

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Basic Exercises |
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Gap Fill Exercises |
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Correct the Text |
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